'Plantations'
Issue Redux
I READ WITH INTEREST the Jan. 16 Journal article ("Gospel music, speeches
mark King holiday") that quotes Rhode Island state Rep. David Cicilline, of
Providence, as pledging to again submit legislation to remove the word
"plantations" from Rhode Island's official name.
While I recognize the concern for the negative interpretation that the word
might have for African-American Rhode Islanders, I respectfully disagree with
what I see as, at best, historical revisionism and at worst, censorship. This
action is of particular interest to me as a descendant of the first
African-American elected to the Rhode Island legislature in 1881, the Rev.
Mahlon Van Horne, of Newport.
My wife and I lecture extensively across the country on early African-American
and Jewish-American history. Over the last several years, our lecture sites have
included historical societies, churches and synagogues in the South, most
recently in Richmond, Va. and New Orleans. Our lectures in the South have
enabled us to develop a sincere appreciation for our Southern neighbors, who
genuinely want to have a positive dialogue about race relations, past and
present.
We also own a large collection of 18th and 19th Century African-American and
Jewish-American artifacts passed down within our families from generation to
generation. Here in our community of Newport, we provide walking tours of
Newport's early African and Jewish communities. We have also lectured
extensively on the American slave trade, particularly on Rhode Island's
participation. Our Rhode Island Web site has won awards for historical
presentation and content.
All this leads to my point that I do recognize that the word
"plantations" might legitimately be interpreted by some as evoking a
negative reference to the plantations of the ante-bellum South. However, I also
know that removing the name will not remove the past practices of history, right
or wrong.
While no one would attempt to say that discrimination has never existed in our
state, historically there has always been a sense of balance where justice and
compassion have prevailed.
I strongly urge Rhode Islanders to reject any effort to rewrite Rhode Island
history by eliminating "plantations" from our official state name. We
learn more by looking at ourselves honestly in the clear light of day than we do
by hiding or uselessly trying to erase our past. In taking a more constructive
approach, I suggest a statewide focus on including more local African-American
and other ethnic history in Rhode Island elementary and secondary-school
curricula. This would provide an opportunity for educational enlightenment and
open discussion that would bring Rhode Islanders together rather than divide
them.
I believe that Representative Cicilline has consistently demonstrated a genuine
interest in the well-being of Rhode Islanders, particularly those in greatest
need. And I clearly understand his passion for this issue. But sometimes the
right thing to do is not always the most passionate.
Keith W. Stokes is the executive director of the Newport County Chamber of
Commerce.